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Submarine power cables work on voltages of 400 kV or more, often with DC because they are linking power grids that are not synchronised.

Submarine communications cables now work with fibre-optics so the signals are modulated light-waves.

Additional Answer

Further to the original answer, another reason for using direct current for submarine cables is to eliminate capacitive currents that would flow if a.c. were used instead. The closeness of the submarine-cable's cores results in relatively-high levels of capacitance between each core and, with a.c., this would represent a capacitive load resulting in a continuous capacitive current along the cable. Such currents flow in all underground a.c. cables but, due to the length of most submarine cables, the capacitive current can be unnecessarily high.

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Q: What is the voltage used in submarine cable?
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