the wind speed should be between 5 miles per hour and 50 miles per hour.
With a new kind of wind turbine called a vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) that can produce electricity in winds as low as 5 mph.
It depends on the manufacture and design of the wind turbine. Some small turbines can maximize power output with a wind speed of 10 mph. Larger turbines may be designed for higher wind speeds. Some won't even start spinning until the wind speed is over 10 mph.
No, more wind means more power generated. They are called 'wind turbines' (rather than wind mills) since the transfer of energy is made through the blade acting as a wing (not as a sail); the difference in pressures on the blade induces a lateral force which is transferred to the axis and then to the rotor and the gearbox of the turbine. To answer your question, the power generated on a wind turbine is directly related to the third power of the wind speed; for instance an increase of 2% in the wind speed can translate in a theoretical increase of power output of 8%. Very much so. Most systems are rated at a wind speed of 28 mph. Most windy areas have a speed of less the 15 MPH average wind. A turbine operating in a 15 MPH wind will be providing roughly 10% of the rated power. At 28 MPH the system could deliver 100 % of rated power.
Enough to light 350 homes if the wind is at exactly 28 mph all day If the wind reduces to 14 mph that number drops to 35 homes If the wind drops to 13 mph that number is 20 homes Fossil fuel plants run at 100% at all times to make up for these variables.
They don't, there are brakes in the nacelle which is a part of the wind turbine. When there is no wind the brakes are on so that the rotors don't turn. In other words TURBINES DON'T MAKE ENERGY WHEN THERE IS NO WIND. They only produce power when the wind is between 14 and 28 mph.
1285.19 mph
Yes, because the turbine is turning faster and faster.Wind turbines always turn at the same speed when generating power. They use constant speed blades to help sync the system with the grid.Wind systems produce a great deal more power when it is windy, up to 31 mph.At 14 mph a 1 Mwh wind systems puts out 100 Kwh (10% of rating)At 28 MPH it produces full powerAt 31 MPH the system shuts down and feathers to prevent damage.Typical wind turbines produce 8% of their rated power on average.
The MW rating on system systems is a maximum output of a wind turbine if the wind across the blades is moving at exactly 28 MPH. This is pretty much a theoretical maximum, as wind gusts of 31 MPH consume grid power and winds below this point provide reduced output. Current technology gives us between 8 and 10% of the rated power as an average output for wind turbines.
Wind turbines automatically shut down if the wind is going at speeds like 80MPH because the blades fall off. I've seen it happen on you tube.
275 mph
A wind turbine can produce electricity, also called ( clean electricity). The amount of electricity varies about the seize of the turbine. The scientific word for electricity is also MG ( megawatts).Wind turbines can also produce some thing else. WATER ! If the wind trubine is connected to the pipe lines, then the wind flow pushes the water in the pipes to your house. A regular wind turbine can be like this: Wind energy represents nearly 5% of the US electrical generation and is targeted to reach 20% in the future. Wind turbine output need to be gathered, stepped-up to transmission levels and passed across interconnected power grids to the end users. Wind Turbine Step-Up Transformers play a critical part in this process. Most wind systems produce roughly 7 to 8% of what they are rated to produce. This is because of the science has not yet developed to the point where they produce more energy then they take to create. A typical wind turbine is rated for a constant 28 mph wind. (A very rare event). If the wind gust above this amount, the wind system is forced to shutdown. If the wind blows at 14 mph average, we see less then 10% rated. Because of this, fossil fuel plants run in the background and produce CO2 as before, but are not considered to be producing any pollution for power. A typical 1 MWh system will produce about 80,000 KWh of actual power when operating. They also require significant maintenance which further restricts their usefulness. Larger systems are even less efficient.
Yes, you can walk in a 50 mph wind with a bit of difficulty.