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Complete Combustion of hydrocarbons: * excess O2(g) * products are CO2(g) & H2O(g) * burns with clean flame Incomplete Combustion of hydrocarbons: * insufficient O2(g), that is, excess hydrocarbon * products are either CO(g) and/or C(s) and H2O(g) * burns with smokey flame Incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons is the one most commonly encountered due to the limiting concentration of oxygen in the atmosphere.

But for balancing equations they usually indicate that the compound is combusted in excess oxygen, or an oxygen rich atmosphere this means that the extra oxygen provided allows complete combustion.

In words the equation is:

Fuel+Oxygen -----> Heat + Water + Carbon dioxide

Picking a simple hydrocarbon chain the equation is:

C3H8 + 5O2 -----> Heat + 4H2O + 3CO2

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Q: What is the word equations and chemical equations that dwscribe the combustion process?
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