Unsure what the question is asking. The losing side is not owed any explanation. The weight of the evidence simply did not support their argument.
Generally, the losing side of a case has the right to appeal the decision.
If a state court declares a state law unconstitutional, the state will probably appeal the case to the state supreme court. If a state court declares a federal law unconstitutional, the losing party in the case will appeal the decision in the federal courts. The case could ultimately be heard by the US Supreme Court; however, if a lower court reverses the state court's decision and either the appropriate US Court of Appeals Circuit Court or US Supreme Court decline to consider the case, the decision of the lower federal court would be final. The US Supreme Court is the ultimate arbiter of constitutionality.
The decision of the previous appeals court that heard the case is the final decision should the Supreme Court refuse to hear the case.
It means that they want another shot at the case or they think the lower court was wrong, so they appeal to a higher case which reviews the lower court's decision for an error in law and facts. If they win on appeal, the appellate court either rules in their favor or remands (returns) the case back to the lower court to redecide.
The Supreme Court must have a simple majority to render a decision in a case.
"Affirmed" means the appeals court found no error or cause to reverse the decision of the lower court, and upheld the original decision. This means the decision of the lower court is final, unless the losing party petitions a higher court of appeal (if one exists). If the highest court capable of reviewing the case affirms the lower court decision, the decision is binding and the case legal complete (res judicata).When an appellate court 'affirms' the decision, they are agreeing with the lower court.As an example, let's say:Matt is arrested and charged with first degree murder. During the trial, it comes out that the police did not read Matt his Miranda Rights. If Matt is convicted of murder, he has the option to appeal to a higher court.Matt appeals over the fact that he was not read his rights after arrest. If the appellate court 'affirms' the previous court's decision, Matt's appeal was dismissed (or Matt lost).Matt would still be forced to serve the first degree murder sentence.
Appeal the decision of the court.
The decision of the lower court is final.
court of appeal
An appellate court reverses the decision
An appellate court reverses the decision
An appellate court reverses the decision