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What is the name of the time required to change a part of a radioactive element to a stable element?
The name for the time required for half of a radioactive element to decay into a stable element is called the half-life. It is a constant value unique to each radioactive isotope, and it is used to measure the rate of radioactive decay.
What is the difference between radiogenic isotope and stable isotope?
Radiogenic isotopes are formed through the radioactive decay of parent isotopes, while stable isotopes do not undergo radioactive decay. Radiogenic isotopes are used in geochronology to date rocks and minerals, while stable isotopes are used in various fields such as climate science and nutrition studies.
How are radioactive isotopes used determine the absolute age of igneous rock?
Answer : When the isotopes decay, scientists can find out how old the rock is depending on the radioactive isotope's half-life. Explanation: Radioactive isotopes are unstable and will decay. For example, when humans die carbon-14 decays. The isotopes will decay into a stable isotope over time. Scientists can tell how old the rock was from looking at the radioactive isotope's half-life, which tells them how long it would take for there to be half the radioactive isotope and half the stable isotope. At the next half-life there will be 25% of the radioactive isotope and 75% of the stable isotope. At the next half life there will be 12.5% radioactive and 87.5% stable. Example: Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope with a half life of 5,730 years. How old would carbon-14 be when there is 75% carbon-14 in the rock? 75% is half of the time before the half-life, so it would be 2,365 years. Hope this helps. Half life helps scientists find how much the isotope has decayed and the age of the rock.
How are radioactive isotopes used to determine the absolute age of igneous rock.?
Answer : When the isotopes decay, scientists can find out how old the rock is depending on the radioactive isotope's half-life. Explanation: Radioactive isotopes are unstable and will decay. For example, when humans die carbon-14 decays. The isotopes will decay into a stable isotope over time. Scientists can tell how old the rock was from looking at the radioactive isotope's half-life, which tells them how long it would take for there to be half the radioactive isotope and half the stable isotope. At the next half-life there will be 25% of the radioactive isotope and 75% of the stable isotope. At the next half life there will be 12.5% radioactive and 87.5% stable. Example: Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope with a half life of 5,730 years. How old would carbon-14 be when there is 75% carbon-14 in the rock? 75% is half of the time before the half-life, so it would be 2,365 years. Hope this helps. Half life helps scientists find how much the isotope has decayed and the age of the rock.
Is heavy water radioactive?
No, heavy water is not radioactive. It is a form of water where the hydrogen atoms are replaced with deuterium, a stable isotope of hydrogen. Heavy water is commonly used in nuclear reactors as a neutron moderator.
What is the difference between phosphorus 31p and 32p?
Phosphorus-31 (31P) is a stable isotope of phosphorus that is commonly used in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, while phosphorus-32 (32P) is a radioactive isotope of phosphorus commonly used in biological research for labeling and tracking DNA and proteins. The main difference is the stability of the isotopes, with 31P being stable and 32P being radioactive.
Is oxygen 15 stable?
Oxygen-15 is an isotope of oxygen, frequently used in positron emission tomography, or PET imaging. It is not stable.
What is hydrogen isotope with two neurons?
The hydrogen isotope with two neutrons is called deuterium. It is a heavier and stable form of hydrogen, commonly used in nuclear reactions and heavy water production.
What is an actinon?
An actinon is a radioactive isotope of an actinide, sometimes used exclusively for an isotope of radon.
When a radioactive tracer is used why is it best to use a radioactive isotope that decays into a stable isotope?
The principle behind the use of radioactive tracers is that an atom in a chemical compound is replaced by another atom, of the same chemical element. The substituting atom, however, is a radioactive isotope. This process is often called radioactive labeling.
What is the most abundant radioactive isotope?
An isotope of cobalt is used to to kill cancer cells. The isotope americium-241 is used in smoke detectors.
What is argon's half-life?
Argon does not have a half-life because it is a stable element. Argon-40, a radioactive isotope of argon, has a half-life of about 1.25 billion years and is commonly used in radiometric dating.
