ATP is used to detach myosin heads and move them back to position for another "power stroke."
Atp
After the myosin head detaches, energy from ATP hydrolysis is used to re-cock the myosin head.
Yes...ATP causes myosin to detach from actin. Then, Hydrolysis of ATP, which results in ADP and P, causes conformational change in myosin head to swivel or pivot about its axis and then weakly bind to an actin filament. Once the myosin head binds, a conformational change in the myosin head will cause the P to leave (the ADP is still stuck on). The leaving of the P causes the power stroke or "the pulling of the actin filament/rowing stroke". ADP then leaves and the myosin is now back at its original state.
The myosin heads detach from actin, allowing the muscles to relax; prior to rigor mortis, Directly after death ATP is not produced therefore, Ca +2 is absent within the myosin binding sites on the actin, which leads to the myosin heads not being able to detach from actin, this condition doesnt allow the muscle to relax, aka rigor mortis. For the muscle to relax or for rigor mortis to cease the myosin heads detach from actin.
The myosin head changes shape mid-reaction, when the energy released by hydrolysis of ATP is absorbed by the myosin head.
myosin cross-bridges
The myosin head pivots, moving the actin strand.
Detach Me from My Head was created on 2010-09-28.
ATP
The release of ADP and P from the myosin heads causes the myosin heads to change shape.
Myosin
Myosin
Most myosin molecules are composed of both a head and a tail domain.