asteroid
Where I live, there is a distinct no-moon phase. Thus I cannot see any new moon within the old moon.
Within 1 day of a Full Moon.
The holiday of Purim always begins on the evening of a full moon, but there is no such term as a purim moon within Judaism.
When the moon is within the shadow of the Earth, a lunar eclipse occurs. When the shadow of the moon falls on the Earth's surface, a solar eclipse occurs.
The moon has no atmosphere and it is not within the Earth's atmosphere, so it never got "to the atmosphere."
The moon is located in Earth's orbit within the solar system.
To within a milligram - none
No, the blue moon is actually the second full moon in a calendar month. It is a rare event that occurs when there are two full moons within the same month.
Full moon, or within one day of the full.
There were actually two golfballs hit by Shepard. They travelled, by his own estimate, between 200 and 400 yards, and were not retrieved. Shepard took the shots from within 30 yards of the rim of Cone Crater, the Moon. They are, therefore, somewhere within the within about 230-430 yards of the rim of Cone Crater, the Moon.
Within our Solar System, the Earth is the only planet with one moon.
Within the moon's umbra.