Chelmno was an extermination camp (killing centre) and served no other purpose at all: the aim was to gas all new arrivals within 24 hours ... Occasionally, a few were 'selected' to help with the disposal of the corpses.
The extermination camp Chelmno was located near Chełmno nad Nerem; in Poland.
Chelmno The extermination camp operated from December 1941 till March 1943.
they didn't it was a extermination camp not a concentration camp
The sole purpose of Chelmno was extermination by gassing in closed vans.
Their was 4 big ones and 1 little barracks in Chelmno.
It was operated by the SS and SD.
Chelmno was an extermination camp. There are only two known survivors.
Yes, Chelmno was the first extermination camp and began routine gassings on 8 December 1941. A small number of Jews were used to dig mass graves for others, but apart from that it was not used as forced labour camp.
It was in a small town in Poland, about 45 miles WNW of Lodz.
They had no problem. The first extermination camp was Chelmno, which began regular, routine mass gassings on 8 December 1941. The aim at Chelmno was to kill all new arrivals as soon as practical - usually within 24 hours. Some confusion may come up with the 'Action Reinhard camps', as Chelmno (nor Auschwitz) was not included in these. Also Auschwitz as a concentration camp was set up first, but the part of Auschwittz (Birkenau) that was a death camp was not on-line by then.
Gassing in vans. The exahust fumes were directed into the enclosed vans.
Michael Podchlebnik and Szymon Srebrnik were the two survivors from Chelmno.