TAE
TAE
hydo power
in forming molecules of NADPH
The two parts of a water molecule that are used to convert sunlight to cell energy are hydrogen and oxygen. During the process of photosynthesis, water molecules are split into oxygen, which is released as a byproduct, and hydrogen, which is used to produce energy molecules such as ATP.
Evaporation is due to the kinetic energy of molecules; melting is due to the absorption of thermal energy.
ATP
Hydrogen molecules and oxygen molecules can be easily split by what electrolysis. This is the process which is used to breakdown water.
One example of a photolytic reaction that is not a decomposition reaction is the photolysis of water during photosynthesis. In this reaction, light energy is used to split water molecules into oxygen, hydrogen ions, and electrons, which are then used in the production of energy-rich molecules like ATP and NADPH.
Chloroplasts convert radiant energy from sunlight into chemical potential energy primarily through the process of photosynthesis. During this process, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and used to split water molecules, releasing oxygen and forming ATP and NADPH. These energy-rich molecules store energy in the form of chemical bonds, which are subsequently used to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. Thus, chloroplasts transform light energy into the chemical potential energy stored in the bonds of glucose molecules.
The energy not used to make ATP molecules generates heat.
The light reaction in photosynthesis is initiated by the absorption of light by chlorophyll molecules in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts. This light energy is then used to split water molecules into oxygen, protons, and electrons, which kickstarts the process of energy production in the form of ATP and NADPH.
The raw materials needed for the light reactions of photosynthesis are light energy, water, and pigments such as chlorophyll. Light energy is used to split water molecules into oxygen, protons, and electrons, which are then used to generate energy-rich molecules like ATP and NADPH. These are essential for the synthesis of glucose during the Calvin cycle.