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These kind of patients need parenteral nutrition:

  1. Patient in a coma with pre-existing malnutrition
  2. Preterm infants and children who are not fit for enteral nutrition
  3. Patients with a systemic inflammatory response after a major trauma
  4. Patients with a compromised gastrointestinal tract such as those with a gastrointestinal disease
  5. Patients who are transiting to enteral nutrition
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7y ago
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7y ago

Patients with malfunctioning gastrointestinal tracts or fluid restriction need total parenteral nutrition. Patients who require long-term parenteral nutrition should also be given total parenteral nutrition.

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7y ago

Enteral feeding is used for in-patients who have a functioning gastrointestinal tract but are unable to eat or are unable to meet nutritional requirements with an ordinary diet and the addition of supplements. Enteral feeding is not used for patients with gastroinestinal obstruction, prolonged ileus or severe bleeding in their gastrointestinal tracts.

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Q: What kinds of patients need enteral feeding?
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