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At some level, almost all rock is layered. From the first cataclysmic events through periods of glaciation and warm inland seas, layer after layer of rocks have been laid down--one on top of the other. Stratigraphy, the study of layers, is one of basic ways that geologists answer the question "what happened?". There are three kinds of rock: igneous; sedimentary and metamorphic. Of the three, sedimentary rocks are the most obviously layered because they are formed by layers of mud and/or sand.

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12y ago

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