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What kinetic theory states that the higher the temperature the faster the?
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∙ 13y ago
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∙ 13y ago
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The kinetic theory states that the higher the temperature the what?
Kinetic energy is energy that an object has because of its motion. It states that the higher the temperature of a body the higher kinetic energy of its particles.
How does temperature relate to the motion of particles?
as temperature increases the so does the motion of particles (meaning, they move faster when hotter) and also move slower when colder until they stop moving at negative -471 degrees aka absolute zero which has never actually been done.Temperature is the average kinetic energy of all the particles in an object. So yes, not only is it related to the motion of the molecules, but it is entirely determined by their average speed.
How can heat change things?
it can change them between states of Matter: Gas,Liquid,Solid and it can make the materials particles move faster (higher temperature).
Which state of matter has the fastest molecules?
Molecules move faster the more energy they have ie the higher temperature they are. If you are talking about the 3 classical states, then the molecules will travel fastest as a gas
Where is the Kinetic energy at maximum?
because there are greater spaces between its molecules hence they have more room to move around. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion therefore, since gas molecules can move around more freely, they have the greatest kinetic energy.
The kinetic theory states that the higher the temperature the what?
Kinetic energy is energy that an object has because of its motion. It states that the higher the temperature of a body the higher kinetic energy of its particles.
How does temperature relate to the motion of particles?
as temperature increases the so does the motion of particles (meaning, they move faster when hotter) and also move slower when colder until they stop moving at negative -471 degrees aka absolute zero which has never actually been done.Temperature is the average kinetic energy of all the particles in an object. So yes, not only is it related to the motion of the molecules, but it is entirely determined by their average speed.
Does salt dissolve faster in hot or cold water?
Salt dissolves faster in hot water because of the kinetic theory, which states that a particle in a higher temperature will move faster, causing the bonds holding it together to break, dissolving the salt crystal, and creating a semi-suspension.
What physical factors does the average kinetic energy of molecules depend on?
Correct. But I would add, this is not just a characteristic of liquids. Temperature is the average kinetic energy of the particles in any given substance, for all states of matter.
How can things change?
it can change them between states of Matter: Gas,Liquid,Solid and it can make the materials particles move faster (higher temperature).
Why does liquid evaporate faster if the temperature increased?
The kinetic theory of matter states that all molecules are made up of a large number of tiny atoms or molecules, which are in continuous motion. So the molecules in the liquid are in continuous motion. This motion is measured as kinetic energy, or temperature. So temperature is the measure of average kinetic energy. Note the "average". Some of the molecules move faster, some move slower. Those that are faster eventually break free of their bonds to become gasses. If temperature is increased, then the molecules move about faster, and therefore more of them break free of their bonds.
How can heat change things?
it can change them between states of Matter: Gas,Liquid,Solid and it can make the materials particles move faster (higher temperature).
How is kinetic energy related to the states of matter?
Average kinetic energy on an atomic or molecular scale is what we perceive as temperature, and temperature is a major determinant of phase (along with pressure, which is the other major determinant).
Which state of matter has the fastest molecules?
Molecules move faster the more energy they have ie the higher temperature they are. If you are talking about the 3 classical states, then the molecules will travel fastest as a gas
The kinetic theory of matter states that matter is made of particles whose speed is dependent on what?
The kinetic theory of matter states that matter is made of particles whose speed is dependent on their mass and temperature. The kinetic theory states that particles in matter are always in motion.
Where is the Kinetic energy at maximum?
because there are greater spaces between its molecules hence they have more room to move around. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion therefore, since gas molecules can move around more freely, they have the greatest kinetic energy.
What causes melting and boiling in terms of the kinetic molecular theory?
The kinetic theory states that when a solid is heated the bonds between the particles are loosened thus making it a liquid.
