Section 13 of The Judicial Act of 1789, which Marshall interpreted as conflicting with the Constitution.
The judicial power to decide whether a law is constitutional.
Cheif Justice John Marshall in the Supreme Court case Marbury vs. Madison.
Marbury v. Madison outlined how everyone was equal under the law. Everybody had a straight shot at everything. After this outcome was put into effect, all citizens were truly treated equally.
Marbury v. Madison, 5 US 137 (1803)
In Marbury v. Madison, the Supreme Court established the power of judicial review, allowing the Court to declare laws unconstitutional. This case affirmed the Court's role in interpreting the Constitution and balancing the powers of the branches of government, shaping American constitutional law.
Chief Justice John Marshall's opinion in 1803's Marbury v. Madison established the principle of judicial review - the ability of federal courts to find a federal or state law inconsistent with the US Constitution.
power to determine whether a law is constitutional (study island)
It established the power of judicial review.Marbury v Madison solidified the idea of judicial review, and that the Constitution is superior to other laws... thus a law can be declared unconstitutional by the court.
It allowed the Supreme Court to overrule an unconstitutional law.
In the landmark case of Marbury v. Madison (1803), William Marbury petitioned the Supreme Court to compel Secretary of State James Madison to deliver his commission as a justice of the peace. Chief Justice John Marshall ruled that while Marbury had a right to his commission, the Court did not have the authority to issue a writ of mandamus under the Judiciary Act of 1789, declaring that part of the law unconstitutional. This case established the principle of judicial review, allowing the Supreme Court to invalidate laws that conflict with the Constitution.
The power was established in Marbury v Madison. It is important as it allows the Judicial system to check the power of Congress. They review a law to determine if it is unconsititutional.
In the famous Marbury vs. Madison case in 1803, the US Supreme Court ruled that it had the power of judicial review. This entailed that the Court has the power to determine if a bill passed by Congress and signed into law by the President is in accordance with the US Constitution. By its own power the Court could either declare a law valid and thus "Constitutional" or if invalid, to be reversed.