State government
The primary policy-making responsibility for determining whether convicted felons can vote in presidential elections lies with the individual states. Each state has the authority to set its own rules regarding the voting rights of convicted felons, including whether to restore their voting rights after serving their sentence or to maintain permanent disenfranchisement. However, the federal government can pass legislation that sets minimum standards or addresses specific aspects of felon voting rights.
Congress. States can also give back the right to vote.
The presidential action of forgiving a person convicted of a crime is referred to as a pardon. Many times a president will pardon several people on his last day in office.
Commutation
No. The Federal Government does not employ convicted felons.
For a violation of US federal law, the remedy is a presidential pardon.
a pardon(like in a general pardon) or amnesty
When Hitler was convicted of trying to overthrow the government of Germany.
..The rights of the Constitution apply to all people, not just some.
the right to vote
it sent them to the colonies as unpaid laborers
Imprisoning people who have not been convicted of a crime
It is difficult to get an insurance license once you are convicted or dealt with crime. There are states that allow you to get licensed but you'll need to complete necessary government requirements.