plants
Cell
Physiology (a subcategory of biology).
An organism is a living thing that can carry out life processes on its own. Organisms can grow, reproduce, maintain homeostasis, respond to stimuli, and obtain and use energy to carry out these processes independently.
organelles present in single-celled organisms act in a manner similar to organ systems
The word you are looking for is "metabolize." It refers to the process by which living organisms obtain and utilize energy from their surroundings to carry out life functions and processes.
Organisms must be able to obtain and use energy, respond to their environment, grow and develop, reproduce, and maintain homeostasis to carry on the processes of life. Additionally, they must be composed of one or more cells, have genetic material for inheritance, and undergo evolution through natural selection.
Life processes refer to the activities that living organisms carry out to maintain their existence. These processes include things like metabolism, reproduction, growth, response to stimuli, and adaptation to the environment. Essentially, life processes are the essential functions that allow living organisms to survive and thrive.
for reproduction. They require a host cell to reproduce and do not have the ability to carry out metabolic processes or grow on their own.
The phrase "organisms can carry out all basic life processes" means that living entities possess the necessary biological functions to sustain life. These processes include metabolism (energy transformation), growth, reproduction, response to stimuli, and homeostasis (maintaining internal balance). Each organism, whether unicellular or multicellular, performs these functions to survive, adapt, and reproduce in its environment. Thus, the ability to carry out these essential processes distinguishes living organisms from non-living entities.
Life processes in science refer to the essential activities that living organisms carry out to maintain life such as nutrition, respiration, growth, excretion, reproduction, and response to stimuli. These processes are necessary for the survival and functioning of living organisms.
Organisms that carry out all life processes with a single cell are called unicellular organisms. These organisms are made up of a single cell that is capable of carrying out all necessary functions for survival, such as obtaining nutrients, reproducing, and responding to stimuli. Examples include bacteria, protozoa, and some types of algae.
Cells are the smallest units that can carry out basic life processes. They are considered the building blocks of life and can perform functions such as metabolism, growth, and reproduction. Cells can be either single-celled organisms or part of a multicellular organism.