Magic realism is literature in which there are magical elements in an otherwise normal setting...
I think it should be a genre. Here is the definition from Wikipedia: Magic realism, or magical realism, is an artistic genre in which magical elements or illogical scenarios appear in an otherwise realistic or even "normal" settings.
how was the magical realism first used
Low fantasy typically involves magical elements existing within a primarily realistic setting, while magical realism incorporates magical elements seamlessly into everyday life without explanation or disruption to the narrative. In low fantasy, the magical elements are often central to the plot and world-building, whereas in magical realism, the magical elements serve to enhance the themes and emotions of the story.
Magical Realism
Yes
Magic realism is literature in which there are magical elements in an otherwise normal setting...
Yes, "The Metamorphosis" by Franz Kafka is often considered a work of magical realism due to its blend of fantastical elements with a realistic setting and psychological exploration.
Yes. It is actually the exact genre for the book. The elements of magical realism is in the idea that the food cooked by Tita has magical ability to transfer the feelings and emotions from the plate to the person eying it is magical. The realism comes in this because the book takes place during a real period in time and has traits of real life with the family and day to day activities of the characters.
Magical Realism
Magic realism was first used by German art critic Franz Roh in 1925.
Gabriel Garcia Marquez
The two subgenres of realism are magical realism and social realism. Magical realism blends fantastical elements with realistic settings and events, creating a world where the extraordinary coexists with the mundane. In contrast, social realism focuses on depicting everyday life and societal issues, often highlighting the struggles of ordinary people and critiquing social injustices. Both subgenres aim to reflect the human experience, albeit through different lenses.