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How did the caves in US form?
Almost all caves were formed by the actions of water. It dissolves the rock and and forms the caverns and spectacular views.
What type of sedimentary rock made up many caves in the eastern US?
Limestone is the type of sedimentary rock that makes up many caves in the eastern US. These caves form when groundwater dissolves the limestone, creating underground voids and caverns.
Why are there so many caves in limestone rock?
Limestone is a type of rock that is easily eroded by water, which can create caves over time. Water dissolves the limestone rock to form caves through a process known as chemical weathering. Additionally, limestone can also be carved out by underground rivers or other natural forces, resulting in the formation of caves.
What is formed when carbon dioxide in soil dissolves in water does it help form caves or stalagmites or stalactites.?
When carbon dioxide in soil dissolves in water, it forms carbonic acid. This acidic water can erode limestone rock formations underground, helping to form caves, stalagmites, and stalactites over time through the process of chemical weathering and deposition.
How do underground limestone caves for?
Underground limestone caves form through the chemical weathering of limestone rock by water that is slightly acidic. Over time, this process dissolves the rock and creates caverns and passageways underground. Factors such as the presence of cracks and fissures in the limestone, as well as the flow of water, contribute to the formation of these caves.
What is formed by the erosion of soft rock by flowing groundwater?
caves
What besides acid rain can create a cave?
Caves can also be created by underground water erosion, where water dissolves and carries away rock to form caves in limestone and other soluble bedrock. Additionally, caves can be formed through volcanic activity, such as lava caves formed from flowing lava, or glacier caves created by melting ice in glaciers.
What type of rock is usually present in areas with a lot of caves?
Limestone is the type of rock that is commonly found in areas with a lot of caves. Limestone is made of calcium carbonate, which is soluble in water. Over time, as rainwater seeps into the ground, it dissolves the limestone and creates openings and caves in the rock.
What is formed by the erosion of soft rock formations by flowing groundwater?
Caves and sinkholes are formed by the erosion of soft rock formations by flowing groundwater. Over time, the water dissolves and carries away the rock, creating these underground or surface features.
What dissolves limestone formations in some caves?
Acidic groundwater dissolves limestone formations in caves by chemically reacting with the calcium carbonate in the rock, forming calcium bicarbonate which is soluble in water. Over time, this process creates features such as stalactites and stalagmites.
What rock is eroded to form caves?
Mainly limestone.
How can groundwater create a cave?
Groundwater creates caves through a process called chemical weathering, which dissolves rock over time. As water seeps through the ground, it reacts with minerals in the rock, slowly eroding it and creating cavities. Over thousands of years, these cavities can grow larger and eventually form caves.
