In lilterature, a tragedy is a narrative, drama, or poem that depicts the death of a noble or outstanding person. Hamlet certainly fits the description, and his death by poison and treachery near the end of Act V is the catastrophe that is featured in every tragedy.
usually features an extraordinary hero
A hamlet is a small community within a town. Qualifications for a hamlet vary by country but the best example of a hamlet would be a suburb in a city.
According to Hamlet, the fear of death makes all of us cowards.
steps
These are the first six words of a speech Hamlet makes in Act 3 Scene 1 of the play.
The book Tristram Shandy by Lawrence Sterne makes allusion to Hamlet and Don Quixote.
The Inciting Incident is when the Ghost makes Hamlet swear to get revenge on Claudius for murdering him.
Tradegy and comedy
This is a quotation from William Shakespeare's play Hamlet. It is part of a soliliquy Hamlet makes when deciding whether to kill himself.
because many people died
Who says Hamlet is 17? The gravedigger says (V,i, 150) that he started work as a gravedigger "the very day young Hamlet was born", and later (V,i, 164) "I have been sexton here, man and boy, thirty years". Which means of course that Hamlet is 30.
For me it's a kin of Tradegy.