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What makes a magnets magnetised?

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Anonymous

15y ago
Updated: 8/18/2019

The simple answer: ferro-magnetic materials have small regions that are magnetic while the whole piece is not. A magnet has had these regions lined up.

Quantum physic answer: The electrons orbiting the nucleus of the atom induce a very small magnetic field. Much like an electromagnet. For most atoms this force is negligible compared to other forces in a system. Some heavier atoms that have more electrons will, for some instant, have multiple orbits that line up (or nearly line up). This creates a stronger magnetic field. For that instant the atom acts as a very tiny magnet adding to the magnetic field of "real" magnet.

Each of these tiny magnets must the be aligned, usually with a strong electromagnet.

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Wiki User

15y ago

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