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A solvent is polar if its molecules contain highly polar covalent bonds, for example water, or ionic bonds, for example molten salt.
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∙ 14y ago
A solvent is considered polar when it has a separation of electric charge, resulting in a positive and negative end. This polarity allows polar solvents to dissolve other polar solutes, as they can interact through electrostatic forces. Common examples of polar solvents include water and alcohols.
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How polar and non polar bonds affect solubility?
Polar bonds make a compound more soluble in polar solvents by facilitating interactions with the solvent molecules through dipole-dipole or hydrogen bonding. Nonpolar bonds make a compound more soluble in nonpolar solvents by reducing interactions with polar solvent molecules. Therefore, compounds with polar bonds are usually more soluble in polar solvents, while compounds with nonpolar bonds are more soluble in nonpolar solvents.
What is the least polar organic solvent and why?
Hexane is considered the least polar organic solvent because it is a nonpolar molecule with only London dispersion forces between its molecules. This lack of polarity makes it ineffective at dissolving polar compounds, but very effective at dissolving nonpolar compounds.
Is copper sulphate dissolve in kerosene?
No, copper sulfate is not soluble in kerosene. Kerosene is a non-polar solvent, while copper sulfate is a polar compound, which makes them immiscible.
What happen when a non-polar solute is mixed in a non-polar solvent?
When a non-polar solute is mixed in a non-polar solvent, they will easily dissolve in each other due to their similar polarities. The solute molecules will distribute evenly throughout the solvent, forming a homogeneous solution. No strong interactions such as hydrogen bonding will occur between the solute and solvent molecules.
Is nitrobenzene a polar or non polar solvent?
Nitrobenzene is a polar solvent due to the presence of the nitro group, which contains both polar and nonpolar regions.
What are the property of water that makes it the universal solvent?
its polar nature
What makes a solvent?
A solvent is polar if its molecules contain highly polar covalent bonds, for example water, or ionic bonds, for example molten salt.
Is cyclohexane a polar solvent or a non- polar solvent?
Cyclohexane is a non polar solvent.
Is cyclohexane a polar solvent or a non polar solvent?
It is nonpolar
What does a polar solvent dissolve in?
a polar solvent dissolves a non polar solute
How does the polarity of water molecules make water an effective solvent?
The polarity of the water molecule is what makes water a great solvent. It called the universal solvent.
Is water a non-polar solvent?
No, water is a polar solvent because of the polar oxygen-hydrogen bonds and the geometry of the compound.
How polar and non polar bonds affect solubility?
Polar bonds make a compound more soluble in polar solvents by facilitating interactions with the solvent molecules through dipole-dipole or hydrogen bonding. Nonpolar bonds make a compound more soluble in nonpolar solvents by reducing interactions with polar solvent molecules. Therefore, compounds with polar bonds are usually more soluble in polar solvents, while compounds with nonpolar bonds are more soluble in nonpolar solvents.
What type of solvent is best suited to dissolve ionic or highly polar substance?
The type of solvent that is best suited to dissolve an ionic or a highly polar solvent would also be highly polar, probably a polar protic solvent like water or alcohol.
What are the Differences between polar solvent and non polar solvent?
Polar solvents have molecules with a net dipole moment, making them able to dissolve ionic and polar compounds. Nonpolar solvents have molecules with no overall dipole moment, making them better for dissolving nonpolar compounds. Polar solvents include water and alcohols, while nonpolar solvents include hexane and diethyl ether.
Why triglycerides that are very hydrophobic are soluble in acetone which is a polar solvent?
Acetone is only a weak polar solvent.
What is the difference in a polar solvent and a non-polar solvent?
In polar solvents,the center of positive and negative charges do not coincide with each other and forms a dipole.The most common polar solvent is water. In non polar solvents the partially charges or poles do not exist.
