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The DNA molecule consists of paired nucleotides that make each "rung" of the ladder. Each nucleotide is made up of a one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2'-deoxyribose), and a phosphate molecule.

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Jaunita Hand

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What molecules make up the DNA ladder?

The phosphate groups and deoxyribose molecules makes up the DNA ladder.


What makes up the side of the ladder of a DNA molecule?

The sides of a DNA molecule are made up of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate molecules, forming the backbone of the DNA strand. The bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) are attached to the sugar molecules and form the rungs of the ladder structure through hydrogen bonds.


What makes up the sides of a DNA strand?

A DNA strand is made up of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate molecules. The nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) are attached to the sugar molecules, forming the "rungs" of the DNA ladder.


What makes up the sides of the DNA ladder?

Phosphate and sugar make up the sides of a DNA ladder.


Which part of the ladder is made of sugars and phosphates?

The sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA is made up of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate molecules. These molecules form the "rungs" of the DNA ladder, connecting the nitrogenous bases that make up the steps of the ladder.


Is oxygen a molecule that makes up the DNA ladder?

Heck No!


What 3 parts make up the rungs of the DNA ladder?

The rungs of the DNA ladder are composed of alternating deoxyribose sugar molecules and phosphate groups.


What substances makes up the steps of a DNA ladder?

The steps of a DNA ladder are made up of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate molecules. The side railing of the ladder is composed of nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) that connect the two strands of the DNA molecule.


What are the sides of the DNA ladder composed of?

The sides of the DNA ladder is composed of sugar and phosphate. 4 bases that make up the rungs of the DNA ladder are A, T, G, and C. The shape of the DNA is a double helix or twisted ladder.


The DNA double helix looks like a twisted ladder What makes up each rung of the ladder What makes up the sides of the ladder What holds the rungs together at the sides?

Each rung of the DNA double helix is made up of a pair of nitrogenous bases (adenine-thymine or guanine-cytosine). The sides of the ladder are made up of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate molecules. Hydrogen bonds hold the nitrogenous bases of the rungs together, creating the structure of the DNA double helix.


What makes up the inside ladder part of the DNA?

The Base Pairs


What makes up the sides of the ladder of a DNA molecule?

The sides of a DNA molecule are made up of alternating sugar molecules (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups that form the sugar-phosphate backbone. Each sugar molecule is connected to one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine) that extend inward from the backbone and pair with a complementary base on the opposite strand.