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There is no such thing as "energy of motivation" for particles.
thermal energy temperature
The total energy of particles in a substance is measured by the quantity known as internal energy. It includes the kinetic and potential energies of the particles within a system.
The total energy of the particles in a substance is measured by its internal energy. This includes the kinetic energy of the particles (related to temperature) and any potential energy stored in the substance's chemical bonds or structures.
internal energy measures the total energy of the particles in a substance
How does an increase in the total energy of the particles in a substance affect the thermal energy of the substance.
The total energy of motion in the particles of a substance is known as thermal energy. It represents the sum of the kinetic energies of all the particles in the substance. This energy is directly related to the temperature of the substance.
The kinetic energy of a substance is the total energy associated with the movement of all its particles. The kinetic energy of individual particles is the energy due to their motion. The two are related, as the total kinetic energy of a substance is the sum of the kinetic energies of all its particles.
Thermal energy is related to temperature and the amount or mass of a substance. Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance, while the amount of substance determines the total thermal energy present.
The total kinetic energy of all the particles in a substance is called thermal energy. Thermal energy is measured in joules.
thermal energy