They are asked to discontinue aspirin-based medications for a week before surgery and all non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) two days before the procedure.
Patients are usually advised to discontinue taking aspirin and any other medications that thin the blood for two weeks prior to surgery.
Orchiectomy by itself has a very low rate of morbidity and mortality. Patients who are having an orchiectomy as part of cancer therapy have a higher risk of dying from the cancer than from testicular surgery.
Patients who are having an orchiectomy as treatment for testicular cancer should consider banking sperm if they plan to have children following surgery.
Patients should not eat or drink anything for the eight hours before the scheduled time of surgery.
Patients who are anxious or nervous before the procedure are usually given a sedative to help them relax.
Patients should make sure their doctors are aware of any medications that they are taking, even over-the-counter medications. Patients should not take aspirin, or any other blood-thinning medications for ten days prior to surgery.
A bilateral orchiectomy is commonly performed as one stage in male-to-female (MTF) gender reassignment surgery.
preparatory
Some persons postpone surgery for a longer period of time, often for financial reasons; others choose to continue on estrogen therapy indefinitely without surgery.
Most patients can go to work the following day, although some may need an additional day of rest at home.
A simple orchiectomy is performed as part of gender reassignment surgery or as palliative treatment for advanced cancer of the prostate.
Most patients seeking MTF gender reassignment begin taking female hormones (estrogens) for three to five months minimum before requesting genital surgery.