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When a wave travels through a medium, the particles of the medium vibrate back and forth in the direction of the wave. Energy is transferred from one particle to the next, propagating the wave through the medium. The wave may change direction, speed, or amplitude depending on the properties of the medium it is traveling through.
The material through which a wave travels is called the medium.
A mechanical wave, such as a sound wave or water wave, requires a medium (substance) to travel through. In a mechanical wave, the energy is transferred through the medium by the vibration of particles.
A wave moving through a medium involves the transfer of energy without permanent displacement of the medium itself. The medium's particles oscillate back and forth as the wave passes through, carrying the wave's energy forward. The speed of the wave is determined by the properties of the medium through which it is traveling.
A sound wave travels through a medium such as air, water, or solid materials like metal. The particles of the medium vibrate in response to the sound wave, transmitting the energy of the wave through the medium.
A longitudinal wave moves through a medium by causing particles in the medium to vibrate back and forth in the same direction as the wave's propagation. This creates areas of compression and rarefaction as the wave travels through the medium.
When a wave moves through a medium, the particles of the medium oscillate back and forth in the direction of the wave's travel. The energy of the wave is transferred through the medium without causing a net movement of the medium itself.
medium is the matter a wave trvels through
A sound wave travels through a medium because the particles in the medium vibrate when the wave passes through, passing on the energy and disturbance from one particle to the next through collisions. This creates a chain reaction that allows the wave to propagate through the medium.
After a wave passes through a medium, the medium returns to its original state. The particles of the medium undergo temporary displacement or vibration as the wave passes through, but they eventually return to their original positions once the energy of the wave has passed.
In a compression wave, the medium is displaced in the same direction that the wave is travelling. This means that the particles of the medium move closer together and then farther apart as the wave passes through.
The speed at which a wave travels through a medium is called the wave speed or wave velocity. It is determined by the properties of the medium, such as its density and elasticity, and is independent of the wavelength and frequency of the wave.