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What of the following minerals can not be scratched by quartz?
The mineral that cannot be scratched by quartz is diamond. Quartz has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, while diamond ranks at 10, making it the hardest known natural material. Therefore, diamond will easily scratch quartz, but quartz cannot scratch diamond. Other minerals that are harder than quartz, such as topaz and corundum, also cannot be scratched by it.
Can apatite be scratched by quartz?
Quartz is harder than apatite, quartz being a 7 on the Mohs mineral hardness scale and apatite being a 5.
What mineral can scratch quartz but cannot scratch corundum?
Topaz is a mineral that can scratch quartz due to its hardness of 8 on the Mohs scale, while corundum, with a hardness of 9, cannot be scratched by topaz. This places topaz in between quartz and corundum in terms of hardness, allowing it to effectively scratch quartz but not corundum.
What test can help distinguisg gypsum and quartz?
The scratch test can help distinguish gypsum from quartz. Gypsum is a soft mineral, so it can be easily scratched with a fingernail or with a knife blade. Quartz, on the other hand, is much harder and cannot be scratched with a knife blade.
What mineral has no clevage and cannot be scratched with a steel file?
The mineral that has no cleavage and cannot be scratched with a steel file is typically quartz. Quartz is known for its hardness, ranking 7 on the Mohs scale, which means it can only be scratched by harder materials. Its lack of cleavage results in conchoidal fractures, giving it a distinctive break pattern. Other minerals with similar characteristics may include certain varieties of garnet or tourmaline, but quartz is the most commonly referenced.
What mineral is not scratched with feldspar and the mineral doesn't powder or wear down the feldspar?
Quartz
What mineral can scratch feldspar and can be scratched by garnet?
The mineral that can scratch feldspar and can be scratched by garnet is quartz. Quartz has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, making it capable of scratching feldspar, which has a hardness of 6. Meanwhile, garnet has a hardness of around 6.5 to 7.5, allowing it to scratch quartz but not all varieties of garnet will scratch quartz.
What mineral can scratch glass but can be scratched by steel file?
The mineral that can scratch glass but can be scratched by a steel file is quartz. Quartz has a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, allowing it to scratch glass, which typically has a hardness of around 5.5. However, a steel file, which has a hardness of about 6.5 to 7, can scratch quartz.
Which mineral will scratch glass but will be scratched by a nail?
This mineral is likely quartz. Glass has a hardness level of around 5.5, while quartz has a hardness of 7. A nail, which is made of iron, generally has a hardness around 4.
Can hematite be scratched by a nail?
It can be scratched by a diamond, corundum, topaz, and quartz.
What mineral can scratch glass and be scratched by topaz?
Quartz is the mineral that can scratch glass and be scratched by topaz. Quartz ranks 7 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, scratching glass which ranks around 5.5. Topaz, ranking 8 on the Mohs scale, can scratch quartz but not glass.
Which mineral scratches dolomite and is scratched by olivine?
Quartz scratches dolomite, while olivine scratches pyroxene.
