Orthodox and Conservative Jews consider themselves to be bound to the "yoke of the mitzvot," that is, obedience to the 613 commandments in the Torah. They differ in the interpretation of these laws, but agree that they are binding. The Reform movement focuses on the moral imperative of the message of the prophets, placing that above law and ritual.
Orthodox Jews follow nearly all the laws. Conservative follow some, but not all. Reform Jews follow little or none of the laws.
Mosaic Jews
The Mosaic Laws are the laws that God gave to Moses. Jews are supposed to follow these laws to the best of their ability as a guide to being a good person and a good example to the people of the world. Jews who strictly follow the rules are simply religious Jews.
The diagnosis of the law in the way implied by the question is not how Jews would define it since Jews define laws based on the origin of exegesis rather than the moment of exegesis, but to use those terms: Mosaic, Mishnaic, Talmudic, Medieval, and Modern. Jews define Jewish Laws as De'Oraita (דאורייתא) or De'Rabanan (דרבנן) meaning that the basis of the Law comes directly from the Torah or has its origins in Rabbinic views about how to safeguard the Torah laws.
My beliefs:In the Old Testament, the Jews were bound by the Mosaic laws. They had to follow all the laws to be considered faithful in Gods eyes.God, knowing that man could not follow all the laws, sent his Son Jesus to live, and die so that through faith in him we could have favor with God.
spells out the specifics of all the laws oral and written for Jews to follow, with instructions for all future generations. it also allows changes as the world evolves and people moves from place to place, its the only religion that allows for evolution of mankind. its made for humanity but only Jews follow it.
Jews first and foremost follow the laws of the land.
By learning it and observing its laws.
The Torah only requires Jews to follow the law of the Torah. According to Judaism non-Jews are obligated to follow just the 7 Noachide laws which are described at http://www.answers.com/topic/seven-laws-of-noah
All of the Laws of the Pentateuch are Mosaic Laws, including but not limited to the Laws in Exodus Chapter 22.
There's no exact number, but it's mostly Orthodox Jews who follow the dietary laws.
The Jews follow many laws. Most of them are written in their Bible, called the Torah. The most important laws are in the Ten Commandments, which the Jews believe were written by God. the Ten Commandments are the basic structures of Judaism. For more information, see the attached Related Link.