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New magma of basalt composition emerges at and near the axis because of decompression melting in the underlying Earth's mantle.

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Macy Wuckert

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Q: What observation has been about the age of the basalt that forms a mid ocean ridge?
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How do strips of magnetized rock on the ocean floor provide evidence of sea-floor spreading?

Strips of ocean-floor basalt record the polarity of earth's magnetic field at the time the rock formed. These strips form a pattern that is the same on both sides of the mid-ocean ridge. the pattern shows that ocean floor forms along mid-ocean ridges and then moves away from the ridge.


Does granitic crust form at the mid oceanic ridge?

Granitic crust does not form at the mid-oceanic ridge. Rather another type of igneous rock Basalt is formed at the Mid-Oceanic ridge. Both are silicate rocks and have a high oxygen and silica content. The difference is that Granite is formed intrusively, that is within the Earth's crust. Basalt is extrusive, that is it is formed above the Earth's surface, such as at the bottom of the ocean at the Mid-Oceanic ridge.


What is the mid-ocean ridge?

The mid-ocean ridge is the Earth's longest continuous mountain range, approximately 55-65 thousand kilometers long and bilaterally divided by a valley called a rift. The mid-ocean ridge is a volcanic feature caused by the spreading apart of oceanic plates as part of plate tectonics. The sea floor at the ridges are uplifted by rising magma. The rising magma is part of a process of heat transfer from the interior of the Earth to the surface known as a convection current. As the rising magma cools, it forms new crust which becomes part of the ridge. Therefore, the ridge is composed of basalt and gabbro, and is among the most recent of geologic age crustal rock. :)


What is the gap that forms when a mid ocean ridge widens called?

It is called a rift valley.


What forms when one plate is forced under another plate?

mid ocean ridge

Related questions

What observation has been made about the age of the basalt that forms a mid ocean ridge?

New magma of basalt composition emerges at and near the axis because of decompression melting in the underlying Earth's mantle.


What is the color and the type of rock that forms oceanic crust at mid ocean ridges?

The color of rocks that forms the oceanic crust at the Mid Ocean Ridge are dark (blackish) color and they are dense and ferromagnetic in property. The major rock type is Basalt.


What is mid ocean ridge molten rocks made out of?

Basalt. Basalt - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


What happens when new basalt forms along mid ocean ridges?

Magma that has bubbled up through the crack in the Earth's surface.


How do strips of magnetized rock on the ocean floor provide evidence of sea-floor spreading?

Strips of ocean-floor basalt record the polarity of earth's magnetic field at the time the rock formed. These strips form a pattern that is the same on both sides of the mid-ocean ridge. the pattern shows that ocean floor forms along mid-ocean ridges and then moves away from the ridge.


How do strip of magnetized rock on the ocean floor provide evidence of sea-floor spreading?

Strips of ocean-floor basalt record the polarity of earth's magnetic field at the time the rock formed. These strips form a pattern that is the same on both sides of the mid-ocean ridge. the pattern shows that ocean floor forms along mid-ocean ridges and then moves away from the ridge.


What type of magma forms at mid-ocean ridges?

pillow lava named that because when it cools it looks like pillows.


A mid-ocean ridge forms at what type of plate boundary?

A mid-ocean ridge forms at the divergent plate boundary. This boundary initially forms rifts that later on become rift valleys.


Does granitic crust form at the mid oceanic ridge?

Granitic crust does not form at the mid-oceanic ridge. Rather another type of igneous rock Basalt is formed at the Mid-Oceanic ridge. Both are silicate rocks and have a high oxygen and silica content. The difference is that Granite is formed intrusively, that is within the Earth's crust. Basalt is extrusive, that is it is formed above the Earth's surface, such as at the bottom of the ocean at the Mid-Oceanic ridge.


Who first related the symmetrical magnetic patterns in seafloor basalt to seafloor spreading at a mid ocean ridge?

Vine and Matthews


What type of plate boundary form a mid ocean ridge?

A mid-ocean ridge forms at the divergent plate boundary. This boundary initially forms rifts that later on become rift valleys.


Is ocean crust formed at a mid ocean ridge?

Yes, the process that creates oceanic crust on a mid-ocean ridge is called "seafloor spreading". seafloor spreading creates a new oceanic crust that forms on the mid-ocean ridge.