Skeleton
Skeletal system
The blood-brain barrier is a protective mechanism made up of specialized cells (endothelial cells) lining blood vessels in the central nervous system. These cells restrict the passage of substances from the blood into the brain, helping to protect neurons from potential toxins and pathogens.
The skeletal system supports the body, aids in movement (also breathing), protects vital organs and the brain, and produces red and white blood cells (in the bone marrow).
While the brain does not contain blood cells in the same way as blood vessels or circulating blood, it does have microglial cells that act as the immune cells of the central nervous system. These cells can help defend the brain against infections and remove cellular debris.
The blood-brain barrier is a protective mechanism that regulates the passage of substances from the blood into the interstitial fluid of the brain tissue. It consists of specialized endothelial cells that line the capillaries in the brain, tight junctions between these cells, and other supporting cells like astrocytes. This barrier helps protect the central nervous system (CNS) from harmful substances and pathogens.
The skeletal system protects our organs, supports our body, and stores minerals. It also produces most of our blood cells.
The central nervous system (CNS) is protected by the skull and vertebral column, which provide physical protection. Additionally, the meninges - a set of membranes - cover the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and support. Blood-brain barrier, formed by specialized cells lining blood vessels in the brain, regulates what substances can enter the CNS, protecting it from harmful agents.
The blood transport system in the body is designed to remove waste from cells and to deliver oxygen to cells. This system is controlled by the brain and driven by the heart.
Our skeleton protects our organs like our brain, heart and lungs. It also is a source of blood cells: red blood cells and white blood cells plus platelets. Without a skeleton we would not be able to use our muscles to move.
There isn't blood inside brain cells, but the brain does receive a rich blood supply through a network of blood vessels. Blood provides oxygen and nutrients necessary for brain function. However, brain cells (neurons) are not in direct contact with blood. Instead, the blood-brain barrier (BBB) protects brain tissue by regulating the substances that can pass from the bloodstream into the brain, allowing essential nutrients in while keeping harmful substances out. Brain cells get oxygen and nutrients through cerebrospinal fluid and capillaries that transport substances across the blood-brain barrier. This indirect delivery helps maintain a stable environment for brain function.
Glucose is the preferred source of energy for the brain, as it can cross the blood-brain barrier and be readily used by brain cells for their functions. Additionally, many other tissues in the body, such as red blood cells and kidney medulla, rely primarily on glucose for energy production.
The skeletal system supports and protects the body another thing it does is create red and white blood cells