Centrioles
The centrosome is the organelle responsible for organizing the motion of chromosomes during cell division. It contains a pair of centrioles that help to pull apart the chromosomes by forming spindle fibers.
The organelle you are referring to is the centrosome. It contains a pair of centrioles and helps organize microtubules during cell division to form the mitotic spindle, which is essential for segregating chromosomes.
The organelle that aids in cell division is the centriole. Centrioles are responsible for organizing the microtubules that make up the mitotic spindle during cell division, helping to separate chromosomes into two daughter cells.
The centrosome is the organelle that anchors the spindle fibers in the cell during cell division. It helps to organize and regulate the movement of the chromosomes.
The kinetochore anchors chromosomes to microtubules in the spindle during cell division. The centrosome serves as a nucleating center for microtubules in the spindle and anchors them to opposite sides of the cell.
The term for when chromosomes fail to separate during cell division is called nondisjunction.
Meiosis causes the chromosomes to separate and reduce their number in half during cell division.
The centrosome is an organelle found in animal cells that acts as the main microtubule-organizing center. It plays a crucial role in cell division by helping to organize the mitotic spindle, which is responsible for segregating chromosomes during cell division.
The chromosomes number is halved during cell division through meiosis, not mitosis.
Mitosis
chromosomes
Chromosomes