The atmosphere helps keep earth's surface warm, but does not generate heat itself. The earth is warmed primarily by solar radiation (heat from the sun), and to a lesser extent by the slow decay of long lived heavy isotopes within earth's mantle and core.
The phenomenon that naturally warms Earth's lower atmosphere and surface is known as the greenhouse effect. This process occurs when certain gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor, trap heat from the sun, preventing it from escaping back into space. This trapped heat maintains a temperature conducive to life on Earth, creating a stable climate. Without the greenhouse effect, the planet would be too cold to support most forms of life.
Many minerals occur naturally on the earths surface in rock form
yes
Thermosphere, it is also the atmosphere with the highest temperatures.
the earths surface.
the atmosphere
trophosphere
An unnatural warming of the atmosphere near Earth's surface is called global warming or anthropogenic climate change. This phenomenon is primarily caused by human activities that release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, trapping heat and leading to a rise in global temperatures.
Thermosphere, it is also the atmosphere with the highest temperatures.
When it rains or snows.
About 30% of solar radiation entering the Earth's atmosphere is reflected back into space by the Earth's surface and atmosphere, a phenomenon known as albedo. Of this, roughly 10% is reflected directly by the surface, while the rest is reflected by clouds and atmospheric particles. The exact percentage can vary based on factors like surface type and atmospheric conditions.
The greenhouse effect is the natural phenomenon that warms Earth's lower atmosphere and surface. Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and water vapor trap heat from the sun, causing the temperature to rise. This process is essential for supporting life on Earth, but human activities have enhanced the greenhouse effect, leading to global warming.