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Distillation separates mixtures based on differences in boiling points of its components. When a mixture is heated, the component with a lower boiling point vaporizes first, allowing for separation from the other components that have higher boiling points. This process is used to purify liquids in chemistry and industry.

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1y ago

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Is distillation a chemical or physical property?

Distillation is a physical process, not a chemical property. It involves the separation of components in a mixture based on differences in their boiling points.


What physical property of oxygen enables it to be separated from the other components of air?

The physical property of oxygen that enables it to be separated from the other components of air is its higher boiling point compared to nitrogen. This difference in boiling points allows for distillation or fractional distillation processes to separate oxygen from the air mixture.


What correctly describes a property of mixtures?

A mixture is a physical combination of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded together. Mixtures can be separated into their individual components through physical processes such as filtration, distillation, or chromatography. Mixtures can have variable composition and properties that are a combination of the properties of the individual components.


What physical property is disillation based on?

Distillation is based on the boiling points of the different components of a solution.


What can a mixture of liquids be separated by?

2 immiscible liquids can be separated byseparating funnel


What is the physical property of the mixture used in the separation of crude oil?

The physical property commonly used in the separation of crude oil is boiling point. Different components in crude oil have varying boiling points, allowing them to be separated through processes such as distillation or fractional distillation based on their boiling points.


What physical property of hydrocarbons is used for fractional distillation?

If the hydrocarbons are in the liquid state then their differential boiling points are used in separation - fractional distillation. Some hydrocarbons are also separated by their differential solubility in some organic solvents. =)


Is mixing a physical or chemical property?

Physical, mixtures just means that if you take a sample of the mixed product, you'd still have the individual components. A chemical property actually transforms the individual components into something different (depending on the reaction). Molecules are chemical "mixtures". I put that in quotes so you won't mistake the actual definition of mixture.


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A physical property such as size, shape, or density can be used to separate particles in a mixture. Common methods include filtration, distillation, chromatography, and centrifugation.


What is the property of fractional distillation process rely on called?

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Capable of being mixed?

Substances that are capable of being combined without separating into their individual components are said to be mixable or miscible. This property allows for the formation of homogeneous mixtures where the substances are evenly distributed at a molecular level.