Parralel light rays striking the concave lens in choice would diverge (spread apart).
When light passes through a flat piece of glass, like a window, the light is refracted at both surfaces, but the exiting ray of light is parallel to the entering ray and hence the light's path is not really changed.
Convex lenses focus parallel light rays from distant sources such as the sun to a single point on the principal axis of the lens. This point is called the principal focus of the convex lens. A source such as the sun is producing enough energy to heat a substance if it is placed at the principal focus point.
The glass slab is rectangular and both sides of the glass slab have the same medium. The light refracts in such a way that incident and emergent rays are parallel.
Optical or Light microscope
Well it can be any glass object to make the rays go parallel.
When light passes through a flat piece of glass, like a window, the light is refracted at both surfaces, but the exiting ray of light is parallel to the entering ray and hence the light's path is not really changed.
Convex lenses focus parallel light rays from distant sources such as the sun to a single point on the principal axis of the lens. This point is called the principal focus of the convex lens. A source such as the sun is producing enough energy to heat a substance if it is placed at the principal focus point.
The glass slab is rectangular and both sides of the glass slab have the same medium. The light refracts in such a way that incident and emergent rays are parallel.
Optical or Light microscope
Well it can be any glass object to make the rays go parallel.
Yes, the bulb will be kept at the focus of the parabola so that the light after refelction would go parallel and so it could cover a wide region.
The concave mirror reflects the bulb's light, and if the bulb is at the mirror's focus, sends it out as a parallel beam.
Simply put, light rays do not focus light because the focus is on the wrong side of the lens, with respect to the incoming light. If you draw the ray diagram you will see that the parallel rays transmitted may appear to be coming from a focus. This is what they mean by virtual.
Microscopes uses the same trick as refracting telescopes. They bend the light as it travels through the glass. In a microscope, the idea is to bend diverging lights into a parallel path, then focus that path into a light beam creating a spread out yet zoomed in image of what is on the microscope slide.
focus
Optical microscopes use refractive lenses, typically of glass and occasionally of plastic, to focus light into the eye or another light detector. hope it helps... kinda
it becomes kinda prism