No, the rotation of a planet on it's axis, or it's spin is not really related to the time it takes to orbit or revolve around the sun. For example, Mercury and Venus are the closest planets to the sun, yet they take a long time to rotate on their axis.
A revolution is the period it takes for the planet to revolve one time around the sun. Its otherwise known as the planet's year.
If it takes as long as that it must be an outer planet.
Jupiter takes 10 hours to complete one rotation.
Uranus.
Mercury has the second shortest orbit of all the planets in our solar system, taking about 88 Earth days to complete one revolution around the Sun. However, if you meant the planet with the second shortest orbital period after the Moon's natural orbit, then Venus takes about 225 Earth days to orbit the Sun, making it the second shortest among the eight planets.
It takes about 29 years.
To find the number of revolution days of a planet, you can use the formula: revolution days = orbital period / rotation period. The orbital period is how long it takes for the planet to complete one orbit around the sun, while the rotation period is how long it takes for the planet to rotate on its axis. This formula will give you the number of days it takes for the planet to complete one full rotation around its axis.
Period of rotation
Mercury
Neptune takes the longest as it is the farthest away.
Venus