what planet's resources might come close with earth
liquid
Earth has an ozone layer in atmosphere. It is present in the stratospheric region. Other planets which have oxygen in their environment might have ozone.Some planets like earth do. Others might have.
Nobody knows for sure, but there is so many, that there might be more planets than people on earth!
Life which does not originate from planet Earth may very well have developed on other planets. There is really no other explanation for where it would have come from.
All of the planets help hold the Earth in the proper orbit so it is not too far away from the Sun and not too close to the Sun, either of which would make Earth inhospitable for our life forms. The larger plants also possibly attract astroids which might collide with Earth and wipe out life. The solar system is a delicate balance of gravity, rocks, planets and other material and water which allows us to live on Earth.
If by gas you mean an atmosphere, there are no planets with an atmosphere anywhere similar to Earth.
liquid
Earth has an ozone layer in atmosphere. It is present in the stratospheric region. Other planets which have oxygen in their environment might have ozone.Some planets like earth do. Others might have.
Europa and Titan have more water than is found on Earth.
the one that paul comes from
mars
Two groups into which most of the Earth's resources can be divided include natural resources and energy resources. One might also divide resources into mineral resources and energy resources.
Nobody knows for sure, but there is so many, that there might be more planets than people on earth!
planet A better answer might be "primary". Objects other than planets can have satellites.
Life which does not originate from planet Earth may very well have developed on other planets. There is really no other explanation for where it would have come from.
All of the planets help hold the Earth in the proper orbit so it is not too far away from the Sun and not too close to the Sun, either of which would make Earth inhospitable for our life forms. The larger plants also possibly attract astroids which might collide with Earth and wipe out life. The solar system is a delicate balance of gravity, rocks, planets and other material and water which allows us to live on Earth.
You will not pass any planets on the way from Venus to Earth because both planets are right next to each other, except if you count Venus and Earth as passing from one to the other.