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Carbohydrate

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Lupe Hahn

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3y ago

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What polymer acts as an energy storage molecule?

Polymer glycogen acts as an energy storage molecule in animals, while polymer starch fulfills this function in plants. Both polymers consist of glucose monomers linked together in a chain-like structure, allowing for quick breakdown and release of energy when needed.


What polymer s as an energy storage molecule?

Glycogen/starch


What kind of molecule is a polymer?

A polymer molecule is a macromolecule.


What molecule is made by plants that acts as a storehouse for energy?

Glucose.


A molecule made of many repeating parts is known as what?

A molecule made of many repeating parts is known as a polymer.


The molecule that's acts as main energy in cells is?

ATP: Adenosine triphosphate


Does a molecule of starch have more stored energy than a glucose molecule and why?

yes - starch is a larger molecule (with more bonds holding atoms together, so it has more energy) because it is a polymer of glucose. Glucose is one ring of carbons and starch is a chain of these.


What molecule is released during construction of a polymer?

During the construction of a polymer, a molecule of water is typically released in a process called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction links monomer units together to form a polymer chain by removing a water molecule for each bond formed between the monomers.


What molecule in the human body acts like a starch molecule in a plant?

Glycogen is the molecule in the human body that acts like a starch molecule in plants. It is a polysaccharide that serves as a storage form of glucose and is stored mainly in the liver and muscles for energy production when needed.


What are the molecules acts as an energy storage molecule in the muscle by donating a phosphorus molecule to resynthesize ATP and ADP?

Creatine phosphate acts as an energy storage molecule in muscle cells by donating a phosphate group to ADP to quickly resynthesize ATP during high-intensity exercise. This process helps provide a rapid source of energy for muscle contractions.


Why does Cross-links between polymer chains increase the melting point?

Cross-links usually occur when a polymer molecule is at a larger size. A larger sized molecule is held together by stronger covalent bonds, and henceforth the force between the molecules is stronger. As the force between the molecules gets stronger, more energy is needed to separate them, meaning the melting point increases.


An electron carrier acts as an energy-storage molecule when it is?

An electron carrier acts as an energy-storage molecule when it is in a reduced state by gaining electrons and storing energy in chemical bonds. Examples of electron carriers involved in energy storage include NADH and FADH2, which are critical molecules in cellular respiration for ATP production.