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What is the pathophysiology of leprosy?
Immune mediated response to the Lepra bacillus results in tissue damage and destruction
What does the nerve damage caused by leprosy result in?
Destruction of the nerve endings causes the affected areas to lose sensation.
How can leprosy kill you?
It causes nerve damage!
What kingdom is leprosy classified in?
Leprosy is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, which is classified in the kingdom Bacteria. This bacterium is part of the phylum Actinobacteria and is known for its slow growth and ability to affect the skin, nerves, and mucous membranes in humans. Leprosy is primarily characterized by skin lesions and nerve damage, leading to disability if untreated.
What is the damage rate for leprosy?
3 broken legs/hr
Does leprosy leave permnent damage?
Yes, leprosy causes permanent loss of feeling in limbs, leaving the person more vulnerable to accidentally hurting themselves. This can cause permanent damage.
Is leprosy manifested in the inner nose?
Yes, leprosy, caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, can affect the inner nose. It may lead to symptoms such as nasal congestion, nosebleeds, and damage to the nasal tissues. In severe cases, it can result in deformities and loss of sensation in the nasal area. Effective treatment is available, which can help manage symptoms and prevent complications.
What damage is done to the skin from tuberculoid leprosy?
The skin becomes dry and discolored and loses its sensitivity.
What does leprosy on armadillos look like?
Leprosy in armadillos, caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, manifests as skin lesions, thickened skin, and hair loss. Affected armadillos may exhibit patches of discolored skin, often lighter or darker than the surrounding areas. In advanced cases, they may suffer from nerve damage leading to loss of sensation and mobility issues. These symptoms can be similar to those seen in humans with leprosy, but the disease is often asymptomatic in armadillos.
Why do ulcers appear in the foot of leprosy patients?
Ulcers in the feet of leprosy patients primarily result from nerve damage caused by the disease, which leads to loss of sensation. This insensitivity makes individuals unaware of injuries or pressure on their feet, allowing wounds to develop and worsen without proper care. Additionally, poor circulation and immune response in these patients can impede healing, further contributing to the formation of ulcers. Regular foot care and monitoring are essential to prevent complications in leprosy patients.
What is the scientific name for leprosy?
The scientific name for leprosy is Mycobacterium leprae. It is a slow-growing bacterium that affects the skin and nerves, causing skin lesions and nerve damage in severe cases.
Addison disease results from underactivity of the?
Addison's disease results from damage to the adrenal glands. This causes under activity of the adrenal cortex with low or no production of the steroid hormones. It is caused by tuberculosis, amyloidosis, severe septicaemia, and damage to the adrenal glands during abdominal surgery. Long term steroid supplements are need to manage this condition.
