Glucagon
Insulin is an anabolic hormone as: 1) it promotes glycogen synthesis & inhibits glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis in carbohydrates. 2) it promotes lipogenesis & inhibits lipolysis. 3) promotes protein synthesis & inhibits protein degradation
Yes, glycogenolysis occurs in the cytosol of the cell. It is the breakdown of glycogen to release glucose molecules for energy production. The enzymes responsible for glycogenolysis are found in the cytosol of cells.
Yes, glycogenolysis is the breakdown of glycogen into glucose, which can increase blood glucose levels.
It occurs in the liver.
Phosphorolysis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogenolysis
Glycogenolysis
Olympic runners deal with glycogenolysis by drinking plenty of water and ensuring to have a completely balanced diet that is devoid of high sugary carbs.
Eventually, the end product of glycogenolysis in skeletal muscle will be ATP in order to produce energy for muscle activity. Unlike the glycogenolysis in the liver, the produced glucose from glycogenolysis in the skeletal muscle is not released in the blood stream, because it will directly go to the glycolysis pathway to be consumed to generate pyruvate. Pyruvate will be converted to acetyl-coA to be used in citric acid cycle for production of ATP.
the hormones that stimulate glycogenolysis and increase glucose levels in the blood are? answer: glucagon and adrenaline hormones
Glycogenolysis is the term for when the body breaks down glycogen to produce glucose. It is regulated based on the body's blood sugar levels. It also is connected to the flight-or-fight response, as the release of epinephrine stimulates it.
Alpha cells in the pancreas detect low blood sugar and secrete glucagon. Glucagon travels to the liver to stimulate breakdown of glycogen reserves (glycogenolysis) and stimulate gluconeogenesis (production of new glucose).