The mass of the planet. It's not clear cut, since there has to be gas around in the area to provide the atmosphere, but the planet (or moon) need to be massive enough to provide sufficient gravity for the gas molecules not to escape into space.
The property that controls the quantity of atmosphere in planets is the planet's gravity. A planet's gravitational force is responsible for holding its atmosphere in place. The stronger the gravity, the more atmosphere a planet can retain. Conversely, lower gravity can result in a thinner or less substantial atmosphere.
the ozone layer
No, there would have to be an atmosphere and water as well.
The time it takes to go around its solar systems sun.
gravity controls the amount of atmosphere that a planet has because the more gravity that a planet has, the more atmosphere it can hold in. God controlled the type of atmosphere a planet had at the start, but since then, the chemical reactions on its surface, volcanic activity, and similar things have changed it slightly.
The lithosphere is the outer layer of the Earth, made up of the crust and the upper mantle. The atmosphere essentially determines the weather of the planet, which has an effect on its surface.
No. The planet Mercury does not have an atmosphere.
what is the terrestrial planet that has no atmosphere
Ceres is not a planet; it is a dwarf planet. It does not have an atmosphere.
That is known as the "atmosphere".
The factors that determine whether a planet has an atmosphere or not are mass and temperature. Not exactly... There are two main factors that determine whether a planet can develop and keep an atmopshere and they are the escape velocity of the planet (how fast the object has to go to escape the gravitational pull) and the speed of the molecules in the atmosphere. For example the escape velocity for earth is about 11km/s (25,ooomph) Other factors include proximity to a larger body that can will steal the atmosphere away, and distance to the sun which produces solar wind that can literally blow the atmosphere away.
The earth is the largest planet in our atmosphere. Jupiter is the largest planet in out solar system.