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The protist Trypanosoma causes African Sleeping Sickness.
The common name is African Trypanosomaisis. It is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma brucei.
Trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness) is caused by Tsetse fly.
African sleeping sickness is caused by trypanosoma gambiense, which is a parasite that lives in the large intestine. Washing hands thoroughly and making sure food is fully cooked and clean before eating will prevent this sickness. Steps you have probably heard before.
It is caused by the bite of the tsetse fly which carries the protozoa in it's saliva that causes the disease.
Human African Trypanosomiasis, Sleeping Sickness, African lethargy or Congo Trypanosomiasis are all names for the same disease of people and animals which is caused by a parasitic protozoa of the species Trypanosoma brucei, transmitted by the bite of the Tsetse Fly.
Sleeping sickness is also known as trypanosomiasis or African sleeping sickness. It's caused by a small parasite that leads to a serious infection in the brain and the meninges (the covering of the brain and spinal cord). African trypanosomiasis, or sleeping sickness, is caused by Trypanosoma brucei parasites in sub-Saharan Africa and is transmitted by the tsetse fly (Glossina).African trypanosomiasis is caused by two species of Trypanosoma brucei: Trypanosoma brucei gambiense (West African) and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (East African). Both species of Trypanosoma are transmitted from human to human through the bite of the tsetse fly (Glossina) which is only found in rural parts of Africa. However, trypanosomes can also be transmitted from mother to child as the parasite can cross the placenta in the blood and infect the baby while it is still in the uterus.Once the brain is affected it results in changes in behavior, confusion, poor coordination, difficulties with speech and disturbance of sleep (sleeping through the day and insomnia at night), hence the term ‘sleeping sickness’.Without treatment, African trypanosomiasis is fatal.Four drugs are registered for treating African trypanosomiasis and are administered free of charge to countries where the disease is a problem. Pentamidine, Suramin, Melarsoprol, and Eflornithine.
These are two different diseases and they have two different pathogens. African Sleeping Sickness is caused by African Trypanosomaisis. Potato Blight is a fungus called Phytophthora infestans. This infection caused the Great Irish Famine of the late 1800's with many dying and millions leaving Ireland.
All the diseases, which are mentioned above are caused by protozoa.
Bilharzia Malaria Sleeping Sickness
Trypanosomiasis is commonly known as African Sleeping Sickness, but the term trypanosomiasis is also applied to Chagas Disease. Both diseases are caused by a protozoan of the family Trypanosoma.
Protozoans, which are eukaryotic single-celled organisms, are the cause of a number of diseases in humans. The better known ones are malaria and sleeping sickness. A link can be found below to check facts and learn about some others less well known illness caused by protozoans.