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TCP/IP

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What are the four layers of the protocol stack used when an email client requests email over the internet?

Application, transport, Internet, and Network Interface.


List the four layers of the protocol stack used when an email client requests email over the internet?

Answer: Application, transport, Internet, and Network Interface.


Internet was first used for military purpose?

Internet was first used for military purpose which used the concept of packet networking. ARPANET was the first internet protocol to be used for communication.


What is a protocol and why are they used in the Internet?

Meaning: Protocol is nothing but set of rules and regulations desingned to communicate between systems on the network.Used on the Internet: The protocols are used on the internet to transfer the data from one place to another. It used to send the secure information around network connections.


What acronym is the protocol prefix Internet Explorer uses to refer to the set of communication rules used to connect to Web servers?

HTTP, or HyperText Transfer Protocol


What are protocols for long distance communication?

There are 5 types pf protocols used in the computer network.


What is the first protocol used by the ARPANET?

The first protocol that was used by the APARNET was called the Internet Protocol.


What is the communication protocol IGMP used for?

The acronym "IGMP" stands for Internet Group Management Protocol. Put simply, it is an application which allows membership of online groups, such as gaming sites.


Which internet protocol version was used as experimental Internet Protocol and never deployed?

IPV5....i am not sure


Whats is internet protocol?

The Internet Protocol (IP) is a protocol used for communicating data across a packet-switched internetwork using the Internet Protocol Suite, also referred to as TCP/IP.


What Command is used to test the IPv4 protocol stack?

The command used to test the IPv4 protocol stack is ping. This command sends Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request packets to a specified IP address and waits for a response, helping to diagnose network connectivity issues. By using ping, users can determine if a host is reachable over the network and measure the round-trip time for messages sent.


Why is TCP IP often called a protocol stack rather than a protocol suite?

The protocol stack used on the Internet is the Internet Protocol Suite. It is usuallycalled TCP/IP after two of its most prominent protocols, but there are other protocolsas well. The TCP/IP model is based on a fi ve-layer model for networking. Frombottom (the link) to top (the user application), these are the physical, data link, network,transport, and application layers. Not all layers are completely defi ned by themodel, so these layers are "fi lled in" by external standards and protocols. The layershave names but no numbers, and although sometimes people speak of "Layer 2" or"Layer 3," these are not TCP/IP terms. Terms like these are actually from the OSI ReferenceModel.The TCP/IP stack is open, which means that there are no "secrets" as to how itworks. (There are "open systems" too, but with TCP/IP, the systems do not have to be"open" and often are not.) Two compatible end-system applications can communicateregardless of their underlying architectures, although the connections between layersare not defi ned.The term "protocol stack" is often used synonymously with "protocol suite" as animplementation of a reference model. However, the term "protocol suite" properlyrefers to a collection of all the protocols that can make up a layer in the referencemodel. The Internet protocol suite is an example of the Internet or TCP/IP referencemodel protocols, and a TCP/IP protocol stack implements one or more ofthese protocols at each layer.