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What raid uses least number of hard disk?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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There are three types of RAID

RAID 0 (Stripping without parity)

The records are distributed among all the available HDDs. The number of the HDDs may vary from one system to the other

RAID 1 (Mirroring)

This uses double number of HDDs. One stores the records while an equal number of HDDs forms the backup.

RAID 5 (Stripping with parity)

This type of raid distributes the records in n-1 disks while maintaining 1 disk as the parity disk.

assuming 4 HDDs are required

RAID 0 uses all the four

RAID 1 uses double

RAID 5 uses 4 + 1

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Q: What raid uses least number of hard disk?
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