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ADP molecules on the surface of actin serve as active sites for the formation of cross bridges with molecules of?
ATP not ADP binds to actin-myosin and is cleaved by to ADP.
Does myosin have the ability to swivel when powered by ATP?
Yes...ATP causes myosin to detach from actin. Then, Hydrolysis of ATP, which results in ADP and P, causes conformational change in myosin head to swivel or pivot about its axis and then weakly bind to an actin filament. Once the myosin head binds, a conformational change in the myosin head will cause the P to leave (the ADP is still stuck on). The leaving of the P causes the power stroke or "the pulling of the actin filament/rowing stroke". ADP then leaves and the myosin is now back at its original state.
Does ATP cause the detachment of myosin from actin?
No, ATP does not cause the detachment of myosin from actin. ATP is used to fuel the cross-bridge cycle in muscle contraction, providing the energy needed for myosin heads to form cross-bridges with actin. Detachment of myosin from actin is facilitated by a conformational change in the myosin head when ATP is hydrolyzed.
Which step allows actin and myosin to release from each other?
an ATP molecule attaches to myosin apex answers
Atp allows what filaments to release and reset?
ATP allows actin and myosin filaments to release from each other during muscle contraction by assisting in the detachment of the myosin heads from actin. It also helps in resetting the myosin heads for the next contraction cycle by providing energy for the process of cross-bridge formation.
Which molecule binds to the myosin head in order to break the actin-myosin bond?
ATP
Myosin contains two binding sites for what two molecules?
ATP (--> ADP+Pi) and actin
What causes cross bridge detachment in after a power stoke?
ATP binds to the myosin head.
What causes cross bridge detachment?
Cross bridge detachment occurs when ATP binds to the myosin head, causing it to release from the actin filament. This process is necessary for the muscle to relax and reset for another contraction.
What molecule has a binding site for myosin heads?
Actin is the molecule that has a binding site for myosin heads. This interaction is crucial for muscle contraction as myosin binds to actin and generates force to cause muscle movement.
What is the compound that binds myosin and provides energy for the power stroke?
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the compound that binds to myosin and provides the energy needed for the power stroke in muscle contraction. Myosin hydrolyzes ATP to ADP and inorganic phosphate during the power stroke, releasing energy that enables the myosin head to move along the actin filament.
What substances causes the myosin head to change shape?
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the main substance that causes the myosin head to change shape during muscle contraction. When ATP binds to the myosin head, it energizes the myosin molecule and allows it to detach from actin, resetting the myosin head for the next contraction cycle.
What do muscle fibers need to reset the myosin heads?
ATP binds myosin, allowing it to release actin and be in the weak binding state (a lack of ATP makes this step impossible, resulting in the rigor state characteristic of rigor mortis). The myosin then hydrolyzes the ATP and uses the energy to move into the "cocked back" conformation.
ADP molecules on the surface of actin serve as active sites for the formation of cross bridges with molecules of?
ATP not ADP binds to actin-myosin and is cleaved by to ADP.
What is the role of atp in muscle concentration?
Atp plays a critical role in muscle. Breaking of the cross-bridge is possible only if atp binds to myosin, thereby allowing it to be free for the following contraction.
Where does ATP attach during muscle contraction?
During muscle contraction, ATP attaches to the myosin heads of the thick filaments in the muscle fibers. When ATP binds to myosin, it causes the myosin head to detach from the actin filament, allowing for a new cycle of cross-bridge formation and muscle contraction to occur. The hydrolysis of ATP then provides the energy necessary for the myosin head to pivot and pull the actin filament, leading to muscle shortening.
What provides the energy to break the connection between actin and myosin?
ATP, of course. When the myosin head extends towards the actin thin filament it has in it's active site ADP and P +. So, when the stroke is over the ADP and P+ fall out and are replaced by ATP, which immediately metabolizes to ADP and P +.
