Tahara R. W., et al. "Is There a Role for Routine Mediastinoscopy in Patients With Peripheral T1 Lung Cancers?" American Journal of Surgery December 2000: 488-491.
The diagnosis of sarcoidosis (a chronic lung disease) and the staging of lung cancer can also be accomplished through mediastinoscopy.
In the case of lung cancer staging, results are related to the severity and progression of the cancer.
Smith, Robert A., et al. "American Cancer Society Guidelines for Breast Cancer Screening: Update 2003." Cancer May-June 2003: 141-170.
"Contrast Mammography Reveals Hard-to-find Cancers." Cancer Weekly October 14, 2003: 34.
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Mediastinoscopy is most commonly used to detect or stage cancer. It is also ordered to detect infection, and to confirm diagnosis of certain conditions and diseases of the respiratory organs.
Mediastinoscopy is most commonly used to detect or stage cancer. It is also ordered to detect infection, and to confirm diagnosis of certain conditions and diseases of the respiratory organs.
Mediastinoscopy is often the diagnostic method of choice for detecting lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease. The diagnosis of sarcoidosis (a chronic lung disease) and the staging of lung cancer
Mediastinoscopy provides a diagnosis in 10-75% of cases, depending on histology, location, and size of cancer. The false positive rate, however can be as high as 20%.
The CPT code for mediastinoscopy is 39401. This procedure involves the examination of the mediastinum using a mediastinoscope, typically for the purpose of diagnosing conditions such as lung cancer or lymphoma. Additional codes may be used if biopsy or other procedures are performed during the mediastinoscopy.
Halder, R. M., and C. J. Ara. "Skin Cancer and Photoaging in Ethnic Skin." Dermatologic Clinics 21 (October 2003): 725-732.