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Hypotonic and hypertonic describe the concentration of the?
Hypotonic refers to a solution with a lower solute concentration compared to another solution, while hypertonic refers to a solution with a higher solute concentration. These terms describe the concentration of solutes in solutions relative to each other.
Which is dilute and concentrated?
A dilute solution has a low concentration of solute dissolved in a solvent, whereas a concentrated solution has a high concentration of solute dissolved in a solvent. Dilute solutions have more solvent relative to the amount of solute, while concentrated solutions have more solute relative to the amount of solvent.
On which property of solutions does the concept of concentration rely?
The concept of concentration relies on the property of the amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent. It is expressed as the ratio of the amount of solute to the total amount of solution.
Is concentration a measure of the volume of a solution?
No. It refers to the relative volumes of solute to solvent, not the physical amount.
Is solubility a synonymous with concentration?
No.
What is the difference between relative concentration and precise concentration?
Relative concentration gives you a comparison of two or more solutions, telling you which has a higher concentration of some solute than the other. Precise concentration would normally be expressed in terms of moles per liter, and it tells you the actual amount of a solute that is present in a given volume of solution.
Hypotonic solutions have high solute and high water compared to another solution?
Hypotonic solutions have a lower concentration of solutes compared to the cells or another solution they are being compared to, which means they contain more water relative to solute. When cells are placed in a hypotonic solution, water tends to move into the cells, causing them to swell and potentially burst. This is in contrast to hypertonic solutions, which have a higher solute concentration and can cause cells to shrink as water moves out. Thus, hypotonic solutions are characterized by a higher water concentration relative to solute compared to another solution.
What is the difference between a dilute solute and a concentrated solution?
If the amount of solute in unit volume of the solution is high, it is called a concentrated solution If the amount of solute in unit volume of the solution is low, it is called dilute solution
Describe two solutions that have the same concentration of solutes relative to one another?
Two solutions with the same concentration of solutes relative to each other would be two solutions of equal parts solute and solvent, like two bottles of water with one teaspoon of sugar dissolved in each. Another example would be two cups of coffee with the same amount of sugar added to each, creating solutions with identical solute concentration.
How does tonicity relate to osmosis?
Tonicity refers to the measure of the effective osmotic pressure gradient between two solutions. The higher the difference in the tonicity between the two solutions, the more osmosis transpires.
What is the Difference between a dilute substance and a concentrated substance?
A dilute substance has a low concentration of solute compared to the solvent, while a concentrated substance has a high concentration of solute relative to the solvent. Dilute solutions have more solvent than solute, resulting in a weaker solution, whereas concentrated solutions have more solute in relation to the solvent, making them stronger.
What explains their solutions properties?
This depends on the nature of solvent and solute, concentration of solute, temperature, etc.
