outbond replication
Multimaster
RODC (Read-Only Domain Controller)
dcdiag
look on google gosh
Active Directory is called active bacause it is actively updating it's data through replication from differnt sites and other domain controllers with in the network
The main zone types used in Windows Server 2003 DNS environments are primary zones and Active Directory-integrated zones. Both primary zones and secondary zones are standard DNS zones that use zone files. The main difference between primary zones and secondary zones is that primary zones can be updated. Secondary zones contain read-only copies of zone data.An Active Directory-integrated zone can be defined as an improved version of a primary DNS zone because it can use multi-master replication and the security features of Active Directory. The zone data of Active Directory-integrated zones are stored in Active Directory.Active Directory-integrated zones are authoritative primary zones.A few advantages that Active Directory-integrated zone implementations have over standard primary zone implementations are:Active Directory replication is faster, which means that the time needed to transfer zone data between zones is far less.The Active Directory replication topology is used for Active Directory replication, and for Active Directory-integrated zone replication. There is no longer a need for DNS replication when DNS and Active Directory are integrated.Active Directory-integrated zones can enjoy the security features of Active Directory.The need to manage your Active Directory domains and DNS namespaces as separate entities is eliminated. This in turn reduces administrative overhead.When DNS and Active Directory are integrated; the Active Directory-integrated zones are replicated, and stored on any new domain controllers automatically. Synchronization takes place automatically when new domain controllers are deployed
replication
every three hours.
Bridgehead server
Active directory site replication occurs by using a KCC, Which is in avery site and creates a repliation topolgy to replicate the data from one domain to other domain and it uses RPC protocol to replicate data. Thanks Santosh Rawat
Active Directory cannot be installed on systems that aren't Microsoft. However, you can have Active Directory functionality on non-Microsoft systems by using third party software such as Samba, which runs in a Unix/Linux environment and provides the Active Directory functionality.
Version ID. pg. 62- 70-640.