Pumice.
Everyone's favorite--pumice.
Obsidian is not porous because it is a natural glass formed from volcanic lava that cools rapidly, preventing the formation of pores. It has a smooth and non-porous surface, making it a durable and dense material.
A type of rock that often has air pockets is pumice, which is formed from volcanic lava that cools quickly, trapping gas bubbles inside. These air pockets give pumice its characteristic lightweight and porous nature.
A gas filled rock that cools quickly is likely a vesicular basalt. This type of rock forms from lava that is erupted from a volcano and cools rapidly, trapping gas bubbles inside. The rapid cooling prevents the bubbles from escaping, creating a porous texture.
Small grains.
Pumice is an igneous rock that forms when magma traps gas bubbles and cools quickly. The gas dissipates and leaves the distinctive porous nature of the pumice
When a volcano erupts the molten cools quickly it is also known as volcano glass
Basalt cools off quickly because it is formed under water.
Pumice is a volcanic glass that is formed from frothy lava that traps gas as it cools, resulting in a light and porous rock.
When lava cools down quickly at the surface of the Earth, it forms an igneous rock called basalt. Basalt is dark in color, fine-grained, and contains minerals such as olivine and pyroxene.
Pumice is an igneous rock formed from volcanic eruptions. It is created when lava with high gas and water content rapidly cools and solidifies, trapping bubbles of gas inside. This rapid cooling results in a porous rock with a low density, making pumice able to float on water.
Igneous rocks are formed when molten magma cools and solidifies either beneath the Earth's surface (intrusive) or on the surface (extrusive). Intrusive igneous rocks are formed from magma that cools slowly underground, while extrusive igneous rocks are formed from lava that cools quickly on the surface.