When magma cools inside the crust, intrusive igneous rocks are formed. These rocks will have larger crystal fragments or pores as an effect of their slow rate of cooling. The rocks will cool slower underneath the crust due to pressure and heat, rather than on the crust. An example of an intrusive igneous rock is granite. When rocks cool on or above the crust they are called extrusive igneous rocks. An example of an extrusive igneous rock is basalt. Granite and basalt are good examples of the comparison between intrusive and extrusive igneous rock because of their significant difference in crystal or fragment sizes. While granite has larger crystals, basalt barely has any at all.
Michael Sacco
If the magma cools on the surface of the crust, it is called extrusive igneous rock, such as pumice, basalt or rhyolite. If the magma cools inside the crust, it is called intrusive igneous rock, such as granite.
Igneous rocks develops when magma comes through the crust and cools.
The Igneous rock formed when magma cools are; 1. Extrusive (Volcanic) Igneous Rock; which are igneous rocks formed when magma cools outside the earths crust. The texture of of extrusive igneous rock is fine grained. 2. Intrusive (Plutonic) Igneous Rock; these are igneous rocks formed by gradual cooling of magma within the earths crust. The texture is coarse grained.
igneous rocks
If the magma cools on the surface of the crust, it is called extrusive igneous rock, such as pumice, basalt or rhyolite. If the magma cools inside the crust, it is called intrusive igneous rock, such as granite.
Extrusive igneous rocks are formed when magma reaches the Earth's surface and cools. Since this magma is exposed to air and/or water, it cools very quickly, creating finer-grained, sometimes glassy rocks. Obsidian and pumice are both extrusive igneous rocks. Conversely, intrusive igneous rocks, like granite, are created when magma cools in the Earth's crust, which is a slower process.
Magma that cools deep below the Earth's crust forms intrusive igneous rocks such as granite, diorite, and gabbro. These rocks have a coarse-grained texture due to the slow cooling process deep underground.
Rocks are formed when magma cools and solidifies either beneath the Earth's surface (intrusive igneous rocks) or on the surface (extrusive igneous rocks). As the molten magma cools, it crystallizes and hardens into solid rocks like granite or basalt.
The molten material moving upward within the Earth's crust is called magma. Magma is formed from the melting of rocks in the Earth's mantle and can rise to the surface through volcanic activity. As magma cools and solidifies, it forms igneous rocks.
a type of rock that forms when magma cools and hardens very slowly deep in earths crust...
Igneous rocks form because, magma cools under the ground, or magma erupts, then cools on the ground forming these rocks.
Rocks that are produced when magma or lava cools and hardens are called Igneous rocks.