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When DNA strands are separated by the enzyme helicase, one of the two strands become the template i.e. free nucleotides from the cytoplasm forming the mRNA runs along this strand and reads the triplet codes by complementary base pairing. The resulting triplet codons of the mRNA, then goes to determine the anticodons and hence amino acid sequencing. Therefore the DNA is responsible for imparting the information for the amino acids to be formed and their sequence, and hence the type of protein.
DNA, is a genetic material present inside the nucleus which has the information that helps in the synthesis of RNA and proteins. They have information which help in the formation of mRNA that specifies a particular protein product. mRNA acts as a template translating DNA code into specific protein. Thus DNA indirectly participates in protein synthesis by taking place in the RNA synthesis
A section of DNA that codes for a given protein is copied (transcripted) onto a mRNA molecule which travels out to a ribosome where translation occurs.

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Lesly Jaskolski

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1y ago
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14y ago

The role that enzymes plays in DNA replication is that the enzyme helicase breaks hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases, and the chains separate. most enzymes are proteins and they catalyse biochemical reactions. they can break down molecules unzipping of parent DNA or join molecules together chemically (the zipping up or base paring to form new DNA strand). the presence of the enzyme allows the reaction to take place faster.

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6y ago

The Proteins hold the strands apart while the stands serve as templates
Different enzymes in DNA replication perform different tasks. Single stranded binding proteins keep the DNA open, DNA polymerase synthesizes DNA, helicase unwinds the DNA, topoisomerase relieves strain in the DNA strand, RNA polymerase synthesizes the RNA primers, and DNA ligase seals the gaps between Okazaki fragments.

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11y ago

Yes, proteins (specifically enzymes) are essential for DNA replication. For example, DNA Helicase is responsible for "unzipping" the DNA and DNA Polymerases are responsible for adding nucleotides to the new strand. These are just two kinds of proteins that are vital for DNA replication.

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13y ago

What the DNA primase does is after the Helicase is done splitting the DNA strand, it eats many many burgers to live.

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10y ago

RNA

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12y ago

nucleis

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Q: What roles do enzymes play in DNA replication?
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