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What kind of reaction is ammonia and nitric acid?
The reaction between ammonia and nitric acid is a neutralization reaction, producing ammonium nitrate and water.
Why ammonia react with nitric acid?
Ammonia reacts with nitric acid to form ammonium nitrate. This is a neutralization reaction where ammonia, a weak base, reacts with nitric acid, a strong acid, to produce a salt and water. The reaction is exothermic, releasing heat energy.
What is the balanced reaction equation for ammonia and nitric acid?
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between ammonia (NH3) and nitric acid (HNO3) is: NH3 + HNO3 → NH4NO3
How is the neutralisation reaction of ammonia and nitric acid different from most neutralisation reactions?
The neutralization reaction between ammonia and nitric acid is different because it forms an ammonium nitrate salt instead of water like most neutralization reactions. In this reaction, ammonia reacts with nitric acid to form ammonium nitrate with the release of heat. This type of neutralization reaction is more commonly seen in reactions involving ammonia and a strong acid.
What is the source of nitric acid?
Nitric acid is typically produced by the oxidation of ammonia with air in the presence of a catalyst at high temperatures. This process creates nitrogen dioxide, which is then dissolved in water to form nitric acid. Additionally, nitric acid can also be produced by the reaction of nitrogen oxides with water.
What kind of reaction is ammonia and nitric acid?
The reaction between ammonia and nitric acid is a neutralization reaction, producing ammonium nitrate and water.
Why ammonia react with nitric acid?
Ammonia reacts with nitric acid to form ammonium nitrate. This is a neutralization reaction where ammonia, a weak base, reacts with nitric acid, a strong acid, to produce a salt and water. The reaction is exothermic, releasing heat energy.
What is the balanced reaction equation for ammonia and nitric acid?
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between ammonia (NH3) and nitric acid (HNO3) is: NH3 + HNO3 → NH4NO3
What acid can be added to ammonia for it to convert into ammonium nitrate?
Nitric acid can be added to ammonia to convert it into ammonium nitrate. This reaction forms ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3, which is a common fertilizer.
How is the neutralisation reaction of ammonia and nitric acid different from most neutralisation reactions?
The neutralization reaction between ammonia and nitric acid is different because it forms an ammonium nitrate salt instead of water like most neutralization reactions. In this reaction, ammonia reacts with nitric acid to form ammonium nitrate with the release of heat. This type of neutralization reaction is more commonly seen in reactions involving ammonia and a strong acid.
What is the source of nitric acid?
Nitric acid is typically produced by the oxidation of ammonia with air in the presence of a catalyst at high temperatures. This process creates nitrogen dioxide, which is then dissolved in water to form nitric acid. Additionally, nitric acid can also be produced by the reaction of nitrogen oxides with water.
How do you get ammonium nitrate in the laboratory?
A simple reaction: nitric acid plus ammonia solution.
How could you make sure that there was no ammonia or nitric acid left over in the reaction?
To ensure no ammonia is left over in the reaction, you can evaporate it by applying mild heat in a fume hood. For nitric acid, neutralize it with a base such as sodium hydroxide or bicarbonate until pH becomes neutral. Then, test for the absence of ammonia and nitric acid using appropriate chemical tests.
What is stronger nitric acid or ammonia?
There is no real basis for comparison but nitric acid is a strong acid and ammonia is a weak base.
How is nitric acid prepared in the lab.?
Nitric acid can be prepared in the lab by the reaction of sodium nitrate with sulfuric acid. This reaction produces nitric acid, water, and sodium sulfate. The nitric acid can then be purified through distillation.
What does nitric acid and ammonia make?
Nitric acid and ammonia react to form ammonium nitrate, a compound commonly used as a fertilizer and an explosive. This reaction is exothermic and needs to be carefully controlled.
Nitric acid plus ammonia?
When nitric acid reacts with ammonia, it forms ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3), a commonly used fertilizer. The reaction is exothermic and can be violent if not controlled properly. Additionally, the reaction produces nitrogen dioxide gas as a byproduct, which is toxic and can cause respiratory issues.
