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Why ammonia react with nitric acid?
Ammonia reacts with nitric acid to form ammonium nitrate. This is a neutralization reaction where ammonia, a weak base, reacts with nitric acid, a strong acid, to produce a salt and water. The reaction is exothermic, releasing heat energy.
Is acetic acid or nitric acid stronger?
Nitric acid is stronger than acetic acid. Nitric acid is a strong acid because it completely dissociates into ions in solution, while acetic acid only partially dissociates. This means that nitric acid can donate protons more readily than acetic acid.
Are nitric acid and ammonia compatible?
Nitric acid and ammonia are not compatible because they can react exothermically to form ammonium nitrate, which is a highly explosive compound. Mixing these two chemicals can be dangerous and should be avoided.
What is the source of nitric acid?
Nitric acid is typically produced by the oxidation of ammonia with air in the presence of a catalyst at high temperatures. This process creates nitrogen dioxide, which is then dissolved in water to form nitric acid. Additionally, nitric acid can also be produced by the reaction of nitrogen oxides with water.
Which raw materials used in mfg of nitric acid?
The three main raw materials used in the manufacturing of nitric acid are ammonia, oxygen, and water. Ammonia is oxidized to form nitric oxide, which is then further oxidized to form nitrogen dioxide. These oxides are then dissolved in water to form nitric acid.
Why ammonia react with nitric acid?
Ammonia reacts with nitric acid to form ammonium nitrate. This is a neutralization reaction where ammonia, a weak base, reacts with nitric acid, a strong acid, to produce a salt and water. The reaction is exothermic, releasing heat energy.
Is acetic acid or nitric acid stronger?
Nitric acid is stronger than acetic acid. Nitric acid is a strong acid because it completely dissociates into ions in solution, while acetic acid only partially dissociates. This means that nitric acid can donate protons more readily than acetic acid.
Does nitric acid neutralise ammonia?
Nitric is an acid.Ammonia is a base.So it become neutralized.
Are nitric acid and ammonia compatible?
Nitric acid and ammonia are not compatible because they can react exothermically to form ammonium nitrate, which is a highly explosive compound. Mixing these two chemicals can be dangerous and should be avoided.
What is the source of nitric acid?
Nitric acid is typically produced by the oxidation of ammonia with air in the presence of a catalyst at high temperatures. This process creates nitrogen dioxide, which is then dissolved in water to form nitric acid. Additionally, nitric acid can also be produced by the reaction of nitrogen oxides with water.
Which raw materials used in mfg of nitric acid?
The three main raw materials used in the manufacturing of nitric acid are ammonia, oxygen, and water. Ammonia is oxidized to form nitric oxide, which is then further oxidized to form nitrogen dioxide. These oxides are then dissolved in water to form nitric acid.
Is nitric acid the weakest acid?
No. Nitric acid is a very strong acid. However, it's not the strongest acid in the world, though. Sulfuric acid is stronger than nitric acid, but the carbonic superacids are also stronger than sulfuric acid.
What acid is needed to produce ammonium nitrate?
Nitric acid is required to produce ammonium nitrate. Ammonium nitrate is formed by reacting nitric acid with ammonia.
What is the balanced reaction equation for ammonia and nitric acid?
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between ammonia (NH3) and nitric acid (HNO3) is: NH3 + HNO3 → NH4NO3
What kind of reaction is ammonia and nitric acid?
The reaction between ammonia and nitric acid is a neutralization reaction, producing ammonium nitrate and water.
Is ammonia or hydroxide a stronger acid?
Neither is an acid. Both are bases, hydroxide is the stronger base.
What acid can be added to ammonia for it to convert into ammonium nitrate?
Nitric acid can be added to ammonia to convert it into ammonium nitrate. This reaction forms ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3, which is a common fertilizer.
